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Do I Need Primer To Paint Walls

woman painting
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The question of whether or not to prime earlier painting seems every bit old as, well, painting itself. And the reply seems to be different depending on who you talk to. Paint manufacturers say "yes" — it is an essential wall painting technique — because they want the best possible surface for the pigment to shine. Do-it-yourself (DIY) fans and some contractors desire to skip priming because it adds an additional step. The reality is that not every painting project is the same, and the reply is non a articulate-cut one.

So, of form, in that location's self-priming paint, a product that was created precisely to cutting out that extra step. According to tests done by Consumer Reports, self-priming pigment will get the job done most of the fourth dimension. But what should you do if yousdon't take self-priming pigment?

Permit's showtime with the basics — what exactly is primer, and what is it meant to do? Even though it goes on in a similar fashion to paint, retrieve of primer more than like a gum that binds to the surface and gives it a smooth and uniform quality.

Here's when primer is a must:

Well-nigh new drywall

Frequently, what determines whether or not a surface should be primed is if the surface is too porous. The consequence is that likewise much of the paint volition exist drawn in, and you will end upwardly needing multiple coats of pigment. This is especially true of fresh, unpainted drywall and, in item, the mud used on the seams. Even with a smooth sanding, it absorbs paint differently and will appear blotchy and tedious without a primer.

For drywall, there are two choices that work best. If you are an expert or have hired professionals and are working with an exceptionally smooth surface, standard drywall primer will exist sufficient. If, yet, your drywall has pocket-size imperfections similar pockmarks, scuffing, or fine ridges, a loftier-build drywall primer-sealer is a meliorate option. Although more expensive, information technology volition smooth and level an uneven surface.

A glossy surface

Glossy surfaces do not concur paint well. Any color will have a much harder time locking in. The primer's slightly rough and porous nature provides the perfect texture for the paint to adhere to.

When drastically changing a color

There is no need to prime if you are applying a slightly different color, but anytime you are making a big change, it is a practiced thought. The last thing you want is to go through the work of painting only to see the old color showing through. This is particularly true if yous are going from dark to lite or from light to dark. Ask the paint retailer to tint your primer. 1 coat of a skillful primer volition ensure a blank canvas for the new shade, and since primer is typically cheaper than paint, it also makes skilful economic sense.

a window frame being primed
stockphoto-graf/Shutterstock

To encompass stains

Taking an old article of furniture piece or transforming dark trim with a fresh coat of paint tin breathe new life into a space. Just recall, pigment is made to showcase colour, not comprehend up what's beneath. If the surface y'all are painting is stained, it is best to use a primer and then paint on pinnacle. This will ensure the stain doesn't drain through and likewise gives the paint a surface to hold on to. The result — an updated await that volition terminal much longer.

To cover odors

If you've just moved into a dwelling house and the previous owners smoked, had pets, cooked stiff-smelling foods, yous're going to want to prime earlier you paint. Loftier-quality primers can seal in those odors in a way that regular paint hasn't been designed to — which means if you don't prime, those odors will come up right back.

Exteriors

Although you may be able to skip priming on an interior chore, the same is not true of outside ones. Since it is exposed to the elements and takes much more of a beating, information technology volition need a coat of exterior paint primer.

For any of these situations, make certain to paint over primer within 48 hours. Most primers are made to physically and chemically bond with the pigment applied over them. If you wait too long, it will lose its effectiveness.

When you don't need to prime

In that location are times when priming just isn't necessary. If the surface has already been painted and it is in good shape, yous can skip the primer. Just make sure at that place is no chipping or peeling. Generally speaking, interior walls that only need a touch-up or are beingness painted a similar shade will be just fine with no priming.

If your drywall is smoothen and you are planning on using a flat paint, you lot can use two coats of self-priming, h2o-based flat paint. Whatsoever imperfections will exist less visible in flat paint, and this paint is made to forgive other blemishes.

Sometimes, priming your walls isn't necessary before yous paint. But if you discover yourself in 1 of the higher up situations, skip the self-priming paint. It's best to take that extra step and prime your surfaces properly to ensure the best results.

Want to know more than before painting your walls? Bank check out our tips on sanding, priming, and other prepping methods.

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Source: https://www.21oak.com/home-maintenance/do-you-need-primer/

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